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Political Systems

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At the end of the Cold War, the idea spread that liberal democracy was going to take over the world. In reality, authoritarian regimes have resisted, and political systems remain varied.

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War and Democratic Decision Making: How do Democracies Argue and Decide Whether or Not to Intervene in Distant Wars?

Date de publication
06 July 2016
Accroche

What is the proper place and forum for decisions about war and peace in a democracy? There is surprisingly little consensus on this matter, not in theory and not in practice. While in Iraq, Libya and Syria, all Western actions have ended in failure, it seems necessary to analyze the place and importance of this aspect of the democratic decision making. 

The Taboo of the Armenian Genocide, Part Two: The Politics of American Avoidance

Date de publication
06 July 2016
Accroche

The Armenian Genocide has been a topic of trials and tribulations in American politics for quite some time.  It has been an issue in Presidential campaigns, like that of now-President Obama: when he promised to recognize it. It has been the topic of votes, such as the most recent 2010 vote which failed to recognize the genocide. It has been a funnel for interests, lobbying, and foreign investment. With Germany recently recognizing the genocide and an American Presidential election at hand, speculation of American recognition is once again at a high. As politicians debate the issue, or avoid it altogether, the American political system moves forward. There are various key players in American politics, but in specificity to the Armenian Genocide issue, there are the Armenian, Turkish, and Israeli lobbies, and the constituencies they represent.

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États-Unis : les nominations à la Cour suprême, enjeu des élections de 2016

Date de publication
22 June 2016
Accroche

With the death of Justice Antonin Scalia on February 13, 2016, the Supreme Court of the United States lost a beacon of conservative thought and one of the most influential American jurists of the last thirty years. The question of his replacement immediately became an issue as the United States looks forward to the presidential election in November. While past nominations to the Supreme Court have been relatively uncontentious, nominations today are affected by the polarization of American politics. 

Middle East, the new "Great Game"

Date de publication
06 June 2016
Accroche

Will a divided Middle East become the center of a new “Great Game”? The world’s global powers are aligned in it: the United States, falsely tempted by retraction; Russia, establishing its position in an unexpected state of play, France, destabilized by the contradictions of its own policy… In addition are tussles for regional hegemony between Iran, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia.

Russia in the Middle East: Back to a “Grand Strategy” – or Enforcing Multilateralism?

Date de publication
06 June 2016
Accroche

Russian military intervention in Syria was not an attempt to exert dominance as a hegemonic power in the Middle East.

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The Western Balkans : a touchstone for German and European foreign policy

Date de publication
24 May 2016
Accroche
Germany’s policy towards the Western Balkans is marked by continuous commitment that put different emphasis in different phases : reconstruction, stabilisation, consolidation of rule of law and market economy as well as member state-building.

China’s rise: the view from South Korea

Date de publication
23 May 2016
Accroche

Monitoring China-South Korea relations is key for the EU, as both countries have been designated strategic partners. Moreover, the Union has important economic ties to both, and signed a free trade agreement (FTA) with the Republic of Korea (ROK) in 2011.

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Najib Razak’s Malaysia: A solid economy on a foundation of political tension

Date de publication
27 April 2016
Accroche

Najib Razak began his term as Prime Minister of Malaysia in 2009 amidst a severe global economic crisis, concern over spiraling public debt and fears the country would fall into the ominous “middle income trap”.

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La Citoyenneté à la française

Citizenship in the French Tradition. Values and Realities

Date de publication
22 April 2016
Accroche

Citizenship is a major issue in public debates when it comes to immigration in France. Passionate talks illustrate the current disagreements on the meaning of value such as “laïcité”, “universalism”, “equality”, “community” and on the way these should apply in social and political life.

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Humanitarian exploit or failure? The refugee crisis in Germany and Europe

Date de publication
30 March 2016
Accroche
Since the summer of 2015, an unusually high number of people seeking protection have come to Germany, mostly from Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan. Their arrival has become to the dominant political and societal issue. Over time, the discussion on how to deal with the refugees has become increasingly conflictual. The general mood among citizens and the political climate have harshened overall.

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